A SEBI-compliant guide for Indian investors who want to share their portfolio publicly — what you can share, what crosses the line, and how public investment journals work within the law.
Every day, thousands of Indian investors share portfolio screenshots in WhatsApp groups, tweet their returns on FinTwitter, and post holdings on Reddit. Most do so without thinking about SEBI guidelines. Some cross lines they don't know exist. Most don't cross any lines at all — they just lack a clear mental model for what's allowed.
This post explains the distinction clearly, so you can share your investment journey publicly with confidence.
SEBI's Investment Advisers Regulations (2013, amended 2020) regulate investment advice — which is defined as advice relating to investing in, purchasing, selling, or otherwise dealing in securities. To give investment advice for a fee, you need to be a SEBI Registered Investment Adviser (RIA).
What SEBI does not regulate is personal transparency. Sharing what you own and why you own it — without soliciting others to follow you, without charging for the information, and without making promises about returns — is not investment advice.
The practical distinction comes down to this:
| This is sharing | This crosses into advice |
|---|---|
| "I hold HDFC Bank because I believe X and my thesis is Y" | "You should buy HDFC Bank" |
| "I sold Adani Ports when the thesis changed" | "Sell Adani Ports now" |
| "My portfolio returned 18% last year" | "Follow me and earn 18%" |
| "Here is my documented reasoning for each position" | "Subscribe to my tips channel" |
The key factors: Are you soliciting anyone to act on your information? Are you charging for it? Are you promising performance? If the answer to all three is no, you're sharing — not advising.
A public investment journal does something tips channels cannot: it builds verifiable credibility over time. Anyone can claim a 50% return. A public portfolio with documented entries going back two years — with every position's entry price, thesis, and timeline — creates a record that is independently verifiable.
This is what separates the FinTwitter accounts that build genuine followings from the ones that are ignored or distrusted. Documentation is credibility. Transparency is the moat.
A few practical principles:
Lekha is designed specifically to enable compliant public portfolio sharing for Indian investors. Every public portfolio on Lekha shows documented positions and reasoning — not tips. SEBI Registered Investment Advisers can display their SEBI registration number on their profile, creating a clear distinction between a public investor and a regulated adviser.
Browse public portfolios on Lekha to see what responsible portfolio sharing looks like in practice. If you're ready to open your own books, create your free account.
Ready to open your books?
Lekha is a free investment journal for Indian investors. Document your portfolio, share your thesis, build real credibility.